Ocean Ecosystems

We work to preserve the healthy food webs and critical habitats that all fish, marine mammals, and seabirds need to survive.

The immediate threat posed by overfishing is aggravated by the long-term threat of large-scale changes in marine ecosystems. Saltwater fish spend most of their lives in near-coastal waters, where their environment is continually assaulted by pollution, development, or destructive fishing practices. Marine debris ensnares or is ingested by wildlife causing widespread harm.

Now industries are turning their attention to the development of our offshore waters in pursuit of energy sources and for the construction of large-scale aquaculture operations. The massive destruction of wetlands, corals, and other vital habitats directly reduces the number of fish the ocean can support. Without healthy, properly functioning marine ecosystems, fish cannot grow and reproduce – in a word, they can’t survive.

Fish swimming among kelp

To conserve fish, marine mammals, sea turtles, and other ocean wildlife, we must preserve the quality of their environment. Disturb it, alter it, or contaminate it, and they suffer. Sometimes they die outright. More often the effects are subtle, almost imperceptible. As their environment deteriorates, their reproduction and development are retarded. Productivity is stifled. The number of fish declines.

What we do

Whatever threatens the productivity of the sea is a grave threat to fishing’s future. Wild Oceans works to strengthen protections for coastal and marine habitats essential to the productivity of ocean fisheries.

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